Iziserver ze-HPE zinikela izisombululo zesikala kusukela kuzo kwe-virtualization ne-cloud computing njani?

Iziserver ze-HPE zinikeza izisombululo esizokwakha kahle kubukhona kwe-virtualization ne-cloud computing ngemithombo yezinkampani ephambili, ukuphatha okunzima kwezindawo zokusebenza, nokukhetha izindlela zokufaka isebenza ezinokuthintana nesilinganiso sezinkinga zokusebenza. Lezi zisistimu zezibalo zokusebenza kwezibalo zinokubandakanya izihluzi zokusebenza eziningi, izinhlobo zokubandakanya umkhumbi, nezinhlobo zokusebenza kwezibalo zokusebenza ukuze zidale izinhlobo zokusebenza ezingavirtuali ezinokubandakanya kahle kusukela kumasebenzi amancane kumacloud infrastructure amaningi.

Izindlela zokubandakanya kweziserver ze-HPE zisebenza ngemiphakathi yezindlela eziningi eziphakanyiswa kahle kanye nokuqondana kwezihluzi, ukubandakanya umkhumbi, ukuthintana kwezinkampani, nokuthintana kwenethiwekhi. Lokhu kucacisa ukuthi izimpahla zinokqala ngamasebenzi amancane kwe-virtualization bese zibandakanya izinhlobo zabo njengoba izinkinga zokusebenza kwe-cloud computing ziyagcina, ukubhekisa ukuthi izisebenzi ziyasebenza kahle nezindawo zokusebenza ziyathintana kahle ngasemva kokubandakanya.

Ukuphakanyiswa Kwezinhlobo Zokusebenza Kwe-HPE Server Amasistimu

Izindlela Zokubala Kwemifanekiso Nezindlela Zokuphakamisa Ukubala

Iziserver ze-HPE zisebenzisa iziqukuthu zokubala ezinokuphakamisa ngokuvamile ngokusebenzisa iziqukuthu zemifanekiso eminingi ephakamisa amandla okubala ngokuvamile. Iziqukuthu zesiserver zisiza kuzisebenzisa i-Intel Xeon ne-AMD EPYC, kusiza abasebenzi ukukhetha ukubala okufanele ngokwesikhundla sokubala kweziqukuthu zokubala kanye nokuphakamisa ngokudibanisa imifanekiso noma ukuguqula ku-mifanekiso eyinkulu yezinye zemifanekiso uma izidingo ziphakamisa.

Lezi ziqukuthu zisebenzisa izindlela zokuxhumana kwemifanekiso eyinkulu ekugcina ukubala okufanele kuphakamisa ngokuvamile ukubala. Izindlela zokuphakamisa ziyabonisela ukuthi izivimba zokubala neziqukuthu zokubala zizosebenza ngokuhle ngaphandle kokuthi kushintsha ukubala kwemifanekiso, kusiza ngokuvamile ukuphakamisa kweziqukuthu zokubala.

Ama-algorithms wokwabiwa kwezinsiza ngaphakathi kwamaseva e-HPE abeka imisebenzi yokucubungula ngokuzenzakalelayo phakathi kwama-processor cores atholakalayo, okwenza ngcono amazinga okusetshenziswa nokuvimbela izingqinamba zokusebenza ngesikhathi sokukhulisa ukusebenza. Lokhu kwabiwa komthwalo womsebenzi ohlakaniphile kuqinisekisa ukuthi amapulatifomu okuzenzekelayo angakwazi ukuhambisana nokuqina komshini obonakalayo okwandayo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwe-VM ngayinye noma ukuzinza kwesistimu.

Amandla Okukhulisa Nokuphatha Imemori

Ukwehla kwesikhala sememori kumelela ingxenye ebalulekile yamakhono we-virtualization yamaseva we-HPE, anezinhlelo ezisekela ukucushwa kwe-RAM okuyisisekelo okungakhula kusuka kuzidingo eziyisisekelo kuya ekusetshenzisweni kwesilinganiso sebhizinisi. Amaseva ahlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene bememori kufaka phakathi amamojula we-DDR4 ne-DDR5, avumela izinhlangano ukuthi zilungise ukusebenza kwememori ngenkathi zigcina ukuguquguquka kokunwetshwa kokukhula kwesikhathi esizayo.

Izici eziphambili zokuphathwa kwememori ngaphakathi I-Server ye-HPE kufaka kakhulu ukulungisa imaphutha, ukubhala phakathi kwemikhombiso yomkhumbulo, nokuphatha okwenzeka ngokuzimisa okuhlinzekile ukuthi umkhumbulo usebenza ngendlela efanelekile uma ukukhula komkhumbulo kwezinkambo kushaya. Lezi zindikimbo ziyisisekelo esikhundleni sokusebenzisa izinhlangano zezinhlangano eziningi eziphatha amakhompyutha amaningi aphatha izinkambo zomkhumbulo zokugcina futhi zidinga ukufikelela kwezinkambo zomkhumbulo zokugcina ngendlela efanelekile.

Umbhalo wemkhumbulo uyavumela izinhlangano ukudonsa noma ukusakaza izinkambo zomkhumbulo, ukuvumela ukudonsa izinkambo zomkhumbulo kumashini omnye noma ukusakaza izinkambo zomkhumbulo kumaqondiso amashini okusakaza. Lokhu ukuvumela ukuthi izinhlangano zokusebenza kwe-cloud ziyakwakha izinkambo zomkhumbulo ngokuchaza kwezinhlangano zokusebenza nezinhlangano zezinhlangano zomkhumbulo zokusebenza ngokuchaza kwezinhlangano zokusebenza ngaphandle kokufuna ukuguqula kabusha isistimu yonke.

Ukuhlanganiswa nokuhlelwa kwe-Platform Yokusebenza Ngokulingana

Ukuhlanganiswa Ne-Hypervisor Nokuphutha Kwezinhlangano

Iziserver ze-HPE zinikeza isixhobo esikhulu sokuvumela izindlela zokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye izinkulungwane ezikhulu, kufuneka kubhekwe i-VMware vSphere, i-Microsoft Hyper-V, nokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye izinkulungwane ezivela kwezindaba zokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye (open-source hypervisors) njenge-KVM ne-Xen. Lokhu kubhekisana ngokuphelele ukuthi izimpahla zinakukhetha izinkulungwane zokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye ngokwezizindlela zokusebenza nezizindlela zokusebenza kwezimpahla, futhi bakhangelela ukuthi izimpahla zinamandla okusuka kwezimpahla zokusebenza kanye nokuhlelwa kwezimpahla ngokwezizindlela zokusebenza.

Izinqumo zokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye ezibekwe kwi-HPE servers zihlela ukusebenza kwezinkulungwane zokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye ngokusebenzisa izinqumo zokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye kwe-procesor, isixhobo sokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye kwe-memory, nokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye kwe-I/O. Lokhu kunciphisa ukusebenza kwezinkulungwane zokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye futhi kuhlela ukusebenza kwezinkulungwane zokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye, kusiza ukuthi kubhekisane ngokuphelele ukuthi kunezinkulungwane eziningi zokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye kuzo zonke iziserver ezikhiqiziwe, futhi kuhlela ukusebenzisa izinkulungwane ngokuphelele kwezimpahla zokusebenza kwezinkulungwane zokuvumela ukubhala ngokwezinye.

Izinkheli zokulandela ukusebenza nokuhlela ukusebenza ezihlanganisiwe nezinhleli zikaHPE zinikeza ubukhona obubanzi ngokushesha kwezimali zokugcina izinhleli zokugcina, kusiza abasebenzi ukubona amathuba okuphakanyisa nokubona izinkinga ezingaphansi phambi kokuthi zihlambulule ukusebenza kwezinhleli zokugcina. Lokhu kukheli lokulandela ngokweminye yokuqala kusiza ekuplaneni ngokweminye yokuqala kwezimali futhi kusiza ukuthi ukuphakanyisa kube lula njengoba izimali zokugcina zizide.

Ukuphatha Kwamabhokisi Nezinkundla Zokusebenza Ngokwezinye

Izinhleli zikaHPE ezintsha zisivumela iziprojekthi zezinhleli zokugcina nezinkundla zokusebenza ngokwezinye ozibonakalisa izikhungo zezinhleli zokugcina zezindawo zokusebenza ngokwezinye. Izinkheli zokuhlela izinhleli zokugcina zihlola ngokuphelele iziprojekthi zezinhleli zokugcina, zinikeza ukusebenza okuhle kwenethiwekhi, ukusebenza okuhle kwezinkundla, nokuhlukaniswa kwemali yokusebenza okuhle okusiza izinhleli zokugcina ukuphakanyisa ngokuhle kuzinhleli zezinhleli.

Izinkampani zokusebenzisa i-Kubernetes ne-Docker zisebenza ngokuhle kumashini we-HPE ngokusebenzisa izinkampani zokunakwa kwe-network, ukugxilwa kwe-storage esiqondile, nokuphatha kwezinkampani zokusebenza okuyisikhundla sokuthuthukisa izinkampani ngokushintshana. Lezi zinkampani zinconywa amaphoyisa ukuthi abe nesikhundla sokuthuthukisa izinkampani zokwesikhashana okuzokwenza ngokushintshana ngokufanayo nendawo yokusebenza, futhi zibhale isikhundla sokubhala isikhundla sokusebenza kuzo zonke izinkampani.

Izinkampani zokusebenza zihlala nezinkampani ezithile zokuthuthukisa izinkampani zezinye izinhlobo, kusukela ekunakweni kwe-network, ukuthuthukisa kwe-service mesh, nokusebenza kwe-storage ephakeme, okuyisikhundla sokuthuthukisa izinkampani ezinkulu ngokushintshana. Le sikhundla sokusebenza sinconywa izinkampani zokwesikhashana ezintsha kusukela ekuthuthukiseni ngokushintshana, ukuthuthukisa kwe-load balancing, nokuthuthukisa kwezinkampani ephakeme kuzo zonke izinkampani zokusebenza.

Izinkampani zokuthuthukisa kwe-storage ne-network

Ukuphatha kwe-storage nokuthuthukisa kwezinkampani

Iziserver ze-HPE zisebenzisa iziqu zokugcina amathuba okugcina okuqondwa okuphakeme okuthinta izimo zokugcina kusukela kuzokugcina kwe-local kuze kumakhaya okugcina okwesandla, iziserver zithabatha izikhundla zokugcina eziningi kufakelwe kwi-SATA, SAS, NVMe, nokugcina kwe-fabric, kubiza izimpahla ukuthi zihlele amathuba okugcina nokugcina ngokuphelele ngokwemilingo yezinkulungwane zokusebenza nezinkulungwane zokusebenza kwe-cloud.

Izinkhundla zokugcina eziyisithembiso zokusebenza kwi-HPE zisivumela ukuthi izikhundla zokugcina zihlale zihambisana ngokwesibonelo ngezikhundla zokusebenza, kusivumela ukuthi izikhundla zokugcina zihambisane ngokwesibonelo ngezikhundla zokusebenza, kusivumela ukuthi izinkulungwane zokusebenza zihambisane ngokwesibonelo ngezikhundla zokusebenza ngaphandle kokuthi zihambisane ngokwesibonelo ngezikhundla zokusebenza. Lokhu kuhambisana kusivumela ukuthi kubhekwe ngokuphelele kwezinhlelo zokugcina ezinamandla kanye nokuhlelela ngokuphelele izikhundla zokusebenza kwezinkulungwane zokusebenza.

Izindlela zokubala kokugcina kufaka kumkhiqizo ukuthuthukisa kokugcina, ukufaka amadatha ngokuzenzakalelayo, nokugcina kwezikhundla ezihambisana okunconywa ukuthi izinkhulumo zokugcina zizoba ngokupheleleyo njengoba izinkinga zokusebenza kwemboni ziyakhula. Lezi zinhlobo zinconywa ukuthi izimboni zezinhlobo nezinhlobo zezincwadi zizoba nesibonelo sokugcina esifanayo ngaphandle kokuchange kwezinkhulumo zokugcina noma ukubala kwesivikela.

Ukuguqula Kwesikhundla Sokuqonda Nokuxhumana

Ukuguqula kwesikhundla sokuqonda kwi-HPE servers kusiza ukuthuthukisa kwezinhlobo zokusebenza nezinkinga zokusebenza kwemboni ngamaphuzu amaningi awasekhanda sokuxhumana, iziphumo zesikhundla sokuxhumana esihle, nokusebenza kwesikhundla sokuxhumana esishintshelwayo ngosilo. Lezi zinhlobo zisiza ukuthola izikhundla zokuxhumana eziningi kusukela ku-1GbE ku-100GbE futhi kangangokusho ukuthi isikhundla sokuxhumana siyaguqula ngokufanele ngezinkhulumo zokusebenza nezinkhulumo zokugcina.

Izinkheli zokuxhumana ngokwesithombi ezifakwe kumashini we-HPE zisivumela izinhlelo zokuxhumana eziphakeme okufuneka kuzo ukuxhumana ngokwesithombi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ngokwesithombi, kungakhathaleki i-VLANs, izinhlelo zokuxhumana zokubuka ngaphezulu, nokuxhumana ngokwesithombi kwemisebenzi yonetwork. Lezi zinkheli zisivumela amashini esithombi namashini e-container ukuba aqinisekise isixhumano senetwork nesihlonipho sesecurity sokuqinisa, nakuba umkhakha wokuxhumana ngaphansi wawusala kumashini amaningi nemiphakathi yonetwork.

Izinkheli zokuhlela imikhakha yenetwork nezinkheli zokuhlela ubukhulu bezinhlelo zokuxhumana zisivumela ukuthi izinhlelo zokuxhumana ezibalulekile ziqinisekise ubukhulu bazo ngemva kokusala, ukuvikela ukuthi izinhlelo zokuxhumana zizimisele kuzo ukuxhumana ngokwesithombi noma ukuthi izinhlelo zokuxhumana zokwesithombi ziyasebenza kwi-cloud. Le usizo lwesixhumano senetwork lusivumela ukusala okuphelele nokuhlinzekisa ubukhulu bezinhlelo zokuxhumana futhi lusivumela ukuthi ubukhulu bezinhlelo zokuxhumana bube yisibonelo esifanayo ngemva kokusala komkhakha.

Izinkheli Zokuphatha Nokuphatha Ngokwesibonelo

Ukuphatha Komkhakha Ngokuphakeme

Iziserver ze-HPE zihlanganiswa nezindlela zokuphatha ezinconywe ezinikeza umphathi wokuphatha ngokuphelele kwezindlela zokuvula ngokuphelele kanye nezindlela zokusebenza kwamaphuzu. Lezi zindlela zokuphatha zinikela abaphathi ukubuka ukusebenzisa izimali, ukuplanisha ukongeza ukusebenza kwezimali, nokwenza izisebenzo zokukhula phakathi kweziserver eziningi ngemiphathi eyodwa eyenzela ukugcinwa kwezindlela zokuphatha ezingcono.

Izinkhomo zokwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo kwezindlela zokuphatha iziserver ze-HPE zihamba kusha ukuthi izimachine ezivuliwe, izicontainer, kanye nezinsiza zokusebenza kwamaphuzu zizofakwa njengoba kufanele kuhlanganise ukukhula. Lezi zinkhomo zokwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo zilahlela ukusebenzisa izinto ngokwesibonelo futhi zinikela ukuthi izifakwa ziyahlala zihlukene kuzo zonke izindlela zokuphatha, kusukela ekupheleni kwezindlela zokuphatha okunye ngezinkinga zokusebenza kwezindaba zokusebenza.

Ukuhlanganiswa nesixwayiso sesikhundla sezinkampani esihluke kakhulu, kufaka u-Ansible, u-Terraform, nokwakha izinkampani zokudala izinkampani zokusebenza ngokwezinsiza, kusiza amasheva ase-HPE ukuthi baphathele ekubhekiseni kwemithombo yezinkampani ezingcono okuyizinkampani ezinokukhokha ngokwezinsiza kwezinkampani zokusebenza ngokwezinsiza. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kusiza emithombeni eyodwa yokukhokha okuyizinkampani eziningi zokusebenza ngokwezinsiza nokuphatha izinkampani zokusebenza ngokwezinsiza.

Ukujabula Kwemisebenzi Nobuchwepheshe Bokuvimba

Izinkampani zokujabula eziningi kumasheva ase-HPE zisiza ngokucacileyo ekuboneni kwezinkampani zokusebenza, izindlela zokusebenza, nokuvimba kwemisebenzi okuyoba yindlela yokukhokha kahle. Lezi zinkampani zokujabula zibhabha ukusebenzisa i-procesor, ukusebenzisa i-memory, ukusebenza kwe-storage, nokuthutha kwenethiwekhi ukuze zibone isikhathi esihle sokukhokha nokuvimba kwezinkampani zokusebenza.

Izinkhulumo zokuchaza izimboni zokubheka ngaphambili zihlanganisiwe nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-HPE zibheka imininingwane yezindaba zokusebenza ezidlule ukuqondisa izinkinga zokuguqula kusasa, kungakhetha ukuplanina ngokweminye indawo yokusebenza okuyisisekelo sokugcina ukusebenza kahle noma kunezinkinga zokusebenza ngaphezulu. Lokhu kucindeze ukuplanina kwezimali nokuhlawula izindawo zokusebenza kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuvumela kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zokushaya amaqhube.

Izinhlelo zokujabulisa nokuchaza zibeka izindlela zokwenza izinto eziphakeme kusukela kuzindlela zokufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza, ukuguqula ukuthunyelwa kwamandla, nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza. Lezi zindlela zikunceda amathuba ukwenza iziphakamiso ezinamandla ngokwesikhundla sokufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza nokuguqula ukuthunyelwa kwamandla okufana nezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuvumela kanye nezinhlelo zokushaya amaqhube.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Yini okwenza izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-HPE zibhekene ngokulingana nokuguqula kwezinhlelo zokuvumela kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinye?

Iziserver ze-HPE zanikeza izinketho zokuvuselela kwe-virtualization ezithile, kubanzi ukuthuthukisa kwe-hardware yokuvuselela kwe-virtualization, izinketho zokuphatha imemory ephakeme, nezinketho zokuphatha okungenanisiweyo ozokwenzeka ngazo kwezinhlelo zokuvuselela. Ukuchazwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zezinto zokusebenza ezinamandla, ukuthuthukisa kwezinhlelo zokuvuselela zonke, nokuthuthukisa kwezinhlelo zokuhambisana kwezindawo zokusebenza kusiza iziserver ze-HPE ukuthi zihambise izinhlelo zokuvuselela ngendlela efanele kunazo zeziserver zokuzimela ngaphandle kokuthi zilungisele isibonelelo sokusebenza esifanayo ngemiphumela yezinhlelo zokuhambisa.

Iziserver ze-HPE zihlala njani ukuguqula kusukela kwezinhlelo zokuvuselela kuze kwezinhlelo zokusebenza kwesikhashana?

Iziserver ze-HPE zisivumela ukuguqula ngokuphelele kusukela kwe-virtualization eyisisekelo ekuseni lokusebenza kwemboni ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokufaka ngokujabulisayo ezinamandla okufaka i-virtual machines nezinkampani zezinkampani (containerized applications) kuzinto eziphakathi zokusebenza ezifanayo. Iziserver zinamaphuzu okufaka izinkampani ngokujabulisayo (container orchestration), ukuvumela amaservisi amancane (microservices), nokusebenza kwemboni okuyisisekelo (cloud-native networking) okuvumela izimpahla ukuguqula izinkampani ngokuphelele ngokuphakeme futhi ukugcina izinkampani zezivirtualization ezengeziwe, ukuvikela ukuphambana kusukela kwezinye izici zokusebenza.

Izinhlobo zokuguqula zokusebenza kwe-virtualization kuzo iziserver ze-HPE ziyiphi?

Amaseva e-HPE angakwazi ukukala izindawo zokuzenzekelayo kusuka ekusetshenzisweni okuncane okunamathani emishini ebonakalayo kuya ekusetshenzisweni kwesilinganiso sebhizinisi okusekela izinkulungwane zama-VM ekuhlelweni okuhlanganisiwe. Imikhawulo ethile yokulinganisa incike kumodeli yeseva, ukumiswa kweprosesa, umthamo wememori, kanye nesakhiwo sokugcina, kepha amaseva we-HPE asezingeni lebhizinisi avame ukusekela amakhulu emishini ebonakalayo kwiseva ngayinye ngenkathi egcina izindinganiso zokusebenza ngokusebenzisa ukuphathwa kwezinsizakusebenza

Amaseva e-HPE aqinisekisa kanjani ukuvumelana kokusebenza ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa isikali?

Iziserver ze-HPE ziyakhangelwa ukuthi iziphumo zizobuyela kusukela kuzo ngokuphathelana ngokwemithombo yezindawo, ngokusebenzisa imithombo yezindlela zokugcina izindawo ngokuphathelana, nokusebenzisa izinkampani zokubaluleka kokusebenza okuphelele okuyikho ekuphakanyiseni izinkampani ezibalulekile kusukela kwezindawo zokusebenza. Lezi zisistimu zinamaphuzu okukhangela ukuthi iziphumo zizobuyela kusukela kuzo, okuyikho ekukhangeleni izinkinga ezingazange zihlale kusukela kwezindawo zokusebenza, ngokusebenzisa ukubaluleka kwesikhathi sokugcina izindawo ngokuzenzakalelayo, okuyikho ekuphakanyiseni izindawo ezintsha ngokuphathelana ngaphandle kokuchitha izivirtual machine nezinkampani zokusebenza kwe-cloud.